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		SYNAGOGUES AND CHURCHES IN ISTANBUL 
		
NEVE SALOM SYNAGOGUE 
  Name of the synagogue, which is at Galata, on Buyuk Hendek Street, means 
  "Peace Oasis". 25th March, 1951 opened this synagogue is still the most modern 
  and magnificent synagogue of Istanbul, and witnessed a lot of religious ceremony, 
  such as wedding, bar, mitzva (maturity ceremony) and funeral, or Head Rabbinate 
  Appointment (Hahambasilik Is'ad) ceremonies. 
   
  ITALIAN SYNAGOGUE 
  It is at Galata, on Poet Ziya Pasa Slope. This synagogue, which is especially 
  Italian and Austrian nationality holding Hebrews, who live in Ottoman Empire, 
  begin to serve on 1886. 
   
  ASKENAZI SYNAGOGUE 
  This synagogue is among the other synagogues of Jewish people belonging 
  to Askenaz community living in Istanbul and the only one that has still been 
  in service. 
  Loacted at Yuksek Kaldirim Street at Galata, the synagogue was constructed by 
  Askenaz people of Austrian origin. With its facade in European style and the 
  decoration of its Ehal and Teva( prayer desk) in wooden pagoda style with Polish 
  influence,the synagogue displays a different view when compared to traditional 
  Sefarad and Romaniot synagogues.  
   
  AHRIDA SYNAGOGUE 
  Located at Balat, the synagogue was built by those who had migrated to Macedonia 
  from Ahri borough in 15thg century. Having a similar shape to a ship's bow, 
  Teva( prayer desk) of the synagogue to some resembles to Noah's Ship while others 
  compare it to Ottoman galleys that carried Sefarad immigrants to the Ottoman 
  piers from Spain. Being in service over 500 years, the synagogue has been exposed 
  to some fires and repaired . Moreover, embracing the most ancient appearance 
  among the others included within frame of 500th annual celebratons programme, 
  it was restored in Lale(Tulip) Period baroque style. 
   
  ETZ AHAYIM SYNAGOGUE (Ortakoy) 
  Becoming an appropriate residential for the Jewsih people who settled there 
  after the great bedesten( bazaar) fire in 1618, Ortakoy where Jewish people 
  already had lived from the ancient times, formed a model of harmony with three 
  celestial religion performed in the mosque, synagogue and church located at 
  a triangular area. Signifying the meaning of "Life Tree", Ortakoy Etz Ahayim 
  Synagogue dated back to 17th century,which is derived from the documents of 
  maintanance. The building was totally destructed in the fire of 1941 and today 
  only the Ehal (case in which the manuscript parchments of the copy of the Pentateuch 
  were kept) at the side of the garden of the building facing the sea have remained. 
   
  St. Anthony of Padua (Catholic) 
  Info: One of the city's best known functioning Roman Catholic churches. 
  Address: Istiklal Cad. Galatasaray-Beyoglu  
  Tel: (0212) 244 09 35 
   
  Armenian Patriarchate (Armenian) 
  Address: Sarapnel Sok. 20 Kumkapi Tel: (0212) 517 09 70 
   
  Church of St. George (Catholic) 
  Address: Sadrazam Ali Pasa Cad. Fener 
   
  St. Stephen of the Bulgars (Orthodox) 
  Address: Fener Info: Directly in the middle of the Golden Horn road, this 
  19th century structure is built entirely of iron. It was prefabricated in Vienna 
  and sent via the Danube to be erected here to celebrate the independence of 
  the Bulgarian Church. It has recently been restored. 
   
   
 
		
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